引言

如果你经常在互联网冲浪的话，我猜你一定听说过“福瑞”这个词或者有关福瑞的梗，关于我为什么要写这篇文章，大概是我作为入圈两年多的一个观察和圈外人对福瑞误解的解释。

• 什么是福瑞？

• 兽设又是什么？

• “十兽九基”是真的吗？

• 还有更多……

你大概能在这篇文章中找到答案。

在开始之前

我很好奇，如果你是圈外人的话，你会怎么理解它？

我做了一个 3 分钟的网络文化兴趣调查问卷，主要面向略知一二的圈外朋友，不需要任何专业知识。

如果你愿意的话，可以先填写，再继续阅读这篇文章。随着样本越来越多，我也会把统计结果更新到这篇文章中。本调查问卷的数据只会用于本文章分析圈外人对于Furry的看法，完全匿名。

如果你完全不知道Furry是什么的话，那就继续往下读吧~

基本概念

福瑞

“福瑞”是英文 Furry 的音译，又被称为“兽人”，在日本称之为“Kemono”。Furry 在亚文化层面就是拟人化动物的意思。
虽然Furry常被归类为二次元相关文化的一部分，但从更广义来看，它更接近一种围绕拟人化动物展开的兴趣文化。

“福瑞” 一词作为 Furry 的音译，虽然早年就在小众同好圈内流传，但从搜索引擎和网络热度来看，它是在 2020 年左右随着各类网络迷因（Meme）的爆发，才真正大规模进入国内大众视野的。

这些拟人化动物的特征常包括有人类智能、有面部表情、有听说能力、双足行走、穿着衣物等。^[1]如迪士尼的 《疯狂动物城》(Zootopia)中小动物们直立行走、使用智能设备、使用人类语言交谈等，这就是典型的拟人化动物，也就是Furry（福瑞）。

米老鼠、唐老鸭是福瑞，喜羊羊是福瑞，虹猫蓝兔七侠传是福瑞，蓝猫淘气三千问是福瑞，玲娜贝儿是福瑞等……

2018年俄罗斯世界杯吉祥物扎比瓦卡，原型是西伯利亚狼

近年来，我国涌现出许多优秀的、在福瑞范畴内的优秀作品：

靴下猫腰子创作的漫画 《有兽焉》以及其动画版

国内独立开发团队Everscape Games开发的视觉小说游戏《三相奇谈》

MTJJ执导和编剧、寒木春华动画制作的中国原创动画《罗小黑战记》

兽度阶梯

下面这两张图片是圈内人尽皆知的一张 “兽度阶梯图”，又被称为 “Furry等级表” ^[2]

而 阶梯1 则属于亚人，在人的基础上有了兽的耳朵跟尾巴，属于人拟兽。

福瑞控

“福瑞控”（英语：Furry fan / Furry / Fur）又称“兽控”、“兽人控”、“兽迷”、“兽人爱好者”、“毛毛”等，指拟人化动物角色的爱好者。

简单来说，福瑞控指的是喜爱拟人化动物（福瑞）的人。

“兽人控/福瑞控狂喜”、“小心福瑞控/兽人控”就是这里的意思。

在社交媒体或通讯平台中，福瑞控们通常会用自己的兽设或其他的福瑞角色来作为自己的头像。

辨别一个人是不是福瑞控很简单，最直接的方法当然还是询问对方本人是否认同自己是 Furry，而不是根据头像或作品去判断。

兽设

兽设 （英语：fursona） 是将 “兽人” 和 “人设”(人物设定) 两词组合在一起的词语，是兽迷群体在兽圈社群中使用的虚拟角色形象，是个人的原创角色（OC），但也并不一定要有具体的图像。^[3]

创造属于自己的兽设是兽迷中最普遍的行为之一，是兽迷在圈子里的形象，也是交流的重要桥梁。超过 95% 的兽迷拥有自己的兽设。

许多兽设的基础建立于 “现实生物”的物种形象，例如狼、猫、狐狸、常见动物的混合种，也有些是建立在传说生物的形象，例如龙、恶魔等。兽设由设定者决定其体型、毛色、配饰等。^[4]

兽迷各自的兽设往往和自身对该动物的喜爱相关，比如一些福瑞的兽设可能是自己曾经饲养过的宠物，或者某些对自己有特殊意义的动物。兽设除了是源于自身的喜爱，往往还与兽迷的理想人格、生活相对应。^[1]

兽装

兽装（英语：Fursuit）又被称为 “毛装”，是指Furry文化或Cosplay文化中兽迷所穿戴的定制化拟人动物服装。穿著兽装的人被称为 “兽装扮演者”（英语：Fursuiter）

这些定制化的拟人动物服装代表兽迷的兽设，而兽装是一种将这些角色在现实中呈现的方式，兽装的制作便以此为蓝本。

随机的兽装图片，API来自api.furry.ist

实际上拥有兽装的兽迷比例仅占约百分之十五，主要的原因是制作兽装的费用相当高昂。^[5]

由于兽装的高度定制化，其价位并无一个固定的标准，根据精致度、配件复杂度、工艺的不同，价格也会大幅变化，单头便宜的在中国也需数百~1000人民币左右，而全装的价格普遍在8000+人民币以上

出装

穿着兽装的行为一般被称作出毛/出装（英语：Fursuiting）

出装可以选择性佩戴兽装服饰，可大致分为以下几类：^[5]

头装：仅佩戴兽头。

伪半装：包含兽头、兽爪、兽尾，有时会有兽足。

半装：包含兽头、兽爪、兽足、兽尾跟下装身体。

全装：包含兽头、兽爪、兽足、兽尾跟上下装身体。

兽尾在任何出装类型中都被认为是可选的。

陪同

由于工艺问题，兽装（特别是全装）穿着时，视力、听力会受到极大的限制，只能通过其中一只眼或极小的窥窗来观察前方，同时兽装内部闷热，温度较高。^[5]

有的人会选择找自己的亲朋好友作为陪同，一同出席聚会或者其他场合。

陪同作为扮演者的“眼”，需要时刻帮助扮演者注意脚下，以免被台阶绊倒或者被他人撞到；保护扮演者不被突然拉扯尾巴、拍打头部或其他不当行为骚扰，以及帮助扮演者跟工作人员沟通。通常陪同还会随身携带水跟兽装风扇来防止紧急时刻，在许多兽展中，也有专门针对扮演者由于脱水、中暑而晕倒的应急预案。

兽展

“兽展”（英语：Furry Convention，简称FurCon）又称兽聚。是Furry社群举办的大型线下聚会，也是兽迷最为主要的线下活动，是正式的Furry爱好者聚会。^[3]
兽迷们通常会在兽展中与同好、画师、摊贩等进行交流、与兽装扮演者进行互动、观看或参加舞台表演等。多数兽迷还会准备物料，如名片、吧唧、立牌等与其他兽迷进行交换。

在中国，较为大型且知名的兽展有：

• 极兽聚
• Hi Furry（你好兽聚）
• 冬兽聚
  等等

兽圈

“兽圈”（英语：furry fandom）就像其他圈子一样，指福瑞控组成的群体圈子，也就是 “福瑞圈”

网络估算来说，我国兽圈人数至少为20万，往大了说，也可能在100万左右。

其中青年群体占比最大，且低龄化趋势明显。

FurScience团队（全球最大的福瑞学术研究团体，但以欧美福瑞文化研究数据为主）在多年以来的一系列报告总结中，他们给出了目前为止关于（欧美）兽迷最为全面、最为详细的数据^[3]：

无论是从生理性别，还是从心理性别而言， 男性在数量上似乎处于优势的一方，这解释了为何如今的兽文化中，大多数艺术形式都更偏向于男性化的表现。

在平均意义上，兽迷们开始使用兽迷这个词描述自己的年龄为16.6岁，但第一次踏入兽圈的年龄则是18.2岁，这里值得注意的是，自我意识萌发与融入身份群体的平均时间存在间隔，间隔大约是1.5-2年——这组数据印证了许多兽迷的共同经历： 即在懵懂的青春时期，往往会有近2年时间对自己模糊的身份认同感到困惑，孤独，不知道和谁交流。

关于我的经历

以下就是作者的一些自述啦，可能会有点煽情

我是怎么成为福瑞控的？

说起来我的入圈经历，其实是因为一个梗

大概在2024年3月份，那时我才13岁。

一个周末，我正刷B站，误入了一个Dubidubidu的梗视频，这个视频是把Dubidubidu的Sillycat（又称Boykisser）版本投在了美国时代广场的大屏幕上。（原视频已被删除）

我记得非常清楚，当时看到这个角色我的第一印象就是觉得，非常可爱。随后又翻阅了评论区，发现也有很多和我一样的路人误入“福瑞视频”，原视频的评论区非常友善，不少人都认真解答了福瑞是什么以及推送了一些入圈视频，我认真了解以后意识到，我还有这么一个爱好。

但是小傻猫（Sillycat）就没有那么幸运了，其原外网作者Mauzymice被反furry群体网络暴力后关闭了推特。但他经历了这么大的事情之后仍然喜欢绘画，还仍在Bluesky等平台活跃。

“兽”生活的转折点

接触到福瑞之后，我的B站推荐视频里也多了许多福瑞内容，但如果我要说我“兽”生活的转折点，是画师Delmu的一个手书：

大概是入圈一个月之后我看到了这个视频，当时Delmu老师还没有入驻B站，他的作品被人盗去B站了，我才看到了这个视频

至于为什么是转折点，只是评论区里面有人提及了原作者在推特上发作品。

作为Delmu的一个小粉丝，我注册了第一个推特账号: @gaewdfyy

这简直是新世界

另一面

大概是受到上面视频的影响，我那时候沉浸于刷这个Tag #あの子の弟が死んだらしい ，不过这也不是坏事，且他的作品中也没有色情内容。

大概过了几天后，我下意识地在推特主页上滑动，看到了…关于Furry的NSFW作品。

有一种说不上来的失落。

现在想想，我并不是不能接受色情作品，而是无法接受它和自己喜欢的角色联系在一起，有一种喜欢的东西突然变得陌生的感觉吧，但毕竟，它只是这个圈子的一部分，我依然爱这个圈子。

当时啊，看到这些内容的时候那是见一个屏蔽一个，效果显著啊！主页清爽了不少，还多了许多分享日常的同好帖子。

社交

在当时我还是三无福瑞控（无头像无圈名无兽设），并不是很起眼，但通过转帖了大量Furry作品，还是有一些福瑞控关注我的。其中Temero老师为我绘制了第一个头像！

就这样，我开始在别人的帖子下面回复、跟帖等。在那年暑假发了第一个帖子，是一张风景照。

我也尝试过自学画Furry，虽然目前只会勾出一个轮廓。

在25年6月30日，我设计了我的第一版兽设，起名叫 “奈程”。我创建了第二个推特账号@furgaewdfyy用于我的兽设。开始以奈程的身份社交，认识了很多有趣的老师，和同好们一起交流真的超有动力的！

我的兴趣爱好也被影响着：受薄荷老师的影响，我搭建了我的第一个博客，就是你目前在浏览的这个网站；我开始爱上摄影，买了人生中第一台相机…

逐渐我也有了一定的粉丝量，不敢相信今天能达到这种地步，真的很疯狂吧！

圈外人怎么看Furry？

根据开头的调查，虽然样本数不多，但同时根据FurScience的研究和已知样本来看，我们也不难发现出这些 “刻板印象”是怎么来的。

调查报告

截至目前，共收到14份答卷，其中3位受访者为Furry，1位表示从未听说过Furry，因此后续统计主要基于其余圈外样本。（后续数据会持续更新。）

下面会放一些比较有代表性的数据：

第一次了解Furry的渠道：

对Furry的第一印象：

是否听说过“Furry和NSFW有关”：

Furry更像是：

在目前的样本中，超过一半的受访者将Furry视为一种兴趣爱好，但仍有20%的人认为它属于”奇怪圈子”。

而在第一题中，大部分受访者表示，自己第一次接触Furry是从朋友了解，并且第一印象往往来自兽装内容或动物角色。

大部分受访者也听说过Furry和NSFW有关。

刻板印象从何而来

我找到了FurScience的一个文献：《Haters Gonna Hate: Furry Stigma》
这篇文章主要讨论了 Furry 所面临的社会污名问题。^[6]

FurScience 在《Haters Gonna Hate: Furry Stigma》中讨论了一个问题：

为什么 Furry 会长期受到负面刻板印象？他们认为，这种现象并非单一原因造成，而与社会对于小众文化的认知方式、媒体传播以及长期形成的刻板印象有关。

人们越认为一个兴趣”不符合大众印象”，就越容易认为它 “奇怪””不正常” ，从而产生偏见。Furry 正是这种现象的典型例子。

我认为可以用三个部分来解释

Furry更容易受到偏见

在一项针对幻想体育粉丝（非Furry的对照组）的调查中，他们用“感觉温度计”（越高越正面）对不同粉丝群体打分。在该研究中，Furry和Brony（小马粉丝）得分较低，明显低于Anime粉丝。

类似地，大学生样本（2016-2023年间多项研究）在对40个不同爱好/粉丝群体的评分中，Furry也持续排在最负面位置，常与Brony、Juggalo等并列

研究者得出结论：Furry在这些圈外人眼中是“最不受欢迎”的粉丝群体之一

为什么

FurScience用到了一个社会心理学里的概念：Prototype，可以译为“典型形象”

比如说“兴趣爱好”的典型形象，通常是一些大众熟悉、容易理解的活动，例如：

• 打篮球

• 摄影

• 画画

虽然兴趣爱好有很多种，但大脑会先想到一个”最典型”的形象。

回到Furry，Furry同样作为一个“兴趣爱好”，对很多从未接触过它的人来说，既陌生，又不符合自己对于”兴趣爱好”的典型印象。

当一种兴趣偏离了人们心中的典型形象时，人们往往会觉得它”奇怪””不正常”，甚至进一步产生刻板印象。

这个也是FurScience试图解释的现象，像上面提到的Brony、Juggalo也是如此。

媒体的作用

许多关于Furry的负面刻板印象也关于负面或不准确的媒体报道，忽略了Furry文化的核心，像《Haters Gonna Hate: Furry Stigma》的开头就指出了许多的具体例子。媒体的sensationalist（耸人听闻、追求冲击力）风格结合了公众对Furry的陌生感，制造了恐惧、误解和歧视。

FurScience 在《Haters Gonna Hate: Furry Stigma》中指出

Furry 长期受到污名影响，其中一个重要原因就是媒体报道往往倾向于关注其猎奇和争议的一面，而不是日常的艺术创作、社群交流等内容。

在我的调查中，多数圈外受访者表示，他们第一次接触Furry来自短视频平台，绝大部分都接触过NSFW内容。
而短视频平台中的Furry内容更容易集中在兽装、活动现场或具有争议性的内容上。

就如同FurScience的结论

这并不是说这些内容不属于 Furry，而是因为它们更容易被看见。当一个群体最容易传播的部分，被误认为是这个群体的全部时，刻板印象也就随之产生。

我的调查样本虽然只有十余份，但圈外受访者的第一印象，同样集中在兽装、奇怪等关键词上，这与FurScience多年来观察到的公众刻板印象有一定相似之处。当然，由于样本量很小，这只能作为一种初步观察。

FAQ

你问我答

关于Furry，你可能想知道的问题：

（根据问卷内容会长期更新）

Q1: Furry到底是什么？

很简单，按照最常见的语境讲，围绕拟人化动物展开的一个亚文化群体嘛。
拟人化就指的是：会说话、直立行走、有人类智能……例子就是《疯狂动物城》的狐尼克、兔朱迪，米老鼠等等。

Q2: Furry是不是就是穿兽装？

感觉是很多圈外人的第一印象？其实不是的，虽说兽装算是Furry文化中比较有代表的一部分，但它并不是成为Furry的必要条件。

Q3: Furry是不是都喜欢NSFW？

这个圈子确实存在NSFW，但它毕竟只是其中的一个部分，不能代表整个Furry文化。
我自己有时候也会在短视频刷到 可能会误导圈外人的视频，但只能说是他们自己的问题吧，肯定不能代表全体Furry的。

Q4: Furry是不是恋兽？

明确不是 ，Furry文化是围绕拟人化动物展开的，恋兽指的是对现实的动物产生性吸引。
喜欢一个会说话、有性格、有故事背景的虚构动物角色，比如《疯狂动物城》里的角色，也不代表真喜欢现实中的兔子和狐狸。

Q5: “十兽九基”是真的吗？

挺复杂的，我本身虽然不是男同，但我入圈这么久了，也能明显感觉LGBTQ+群体的比例远没有所说的90%，Furry毕竟作为一个兴趣爱好，与性取向没有直接联系。多样的性取向并不是一种病态，在另一种层次上，多样的性取向正是Furry文化多样性、开放性、包容性的一种体现形式。

Q6: Furry是性癖吗？

答案必然是否定的，FurScience做过一个调查，在被询问道：“在多大程度上是因为色情才加入的Furry?”，兽迷们的回答则呈现出总体较低的程度，也就是说， 并不是多数兽迷完全是因为色情才加入Furry。^[3]

另一方面，在游戏、影视以及其他艺术中也有性文化的存在，但这并不代表它们属于纯粹的性文化，Furry文化亦然， 色与性不过是一种文化元素。

Q7: Furry是不是很烧钱？

烧不烧钱看人，如果你特别喜欢约稿子，想要买兽装那确实挺费钱的。但如果只是看看作品，与同好交流，成本也可以很低。
圈里经常流传的“有钱到可疑的福瑞控”梗图就是这么来的:3

Q8: 为什么有人喜欢Furry？

我当初入圈就是因为两个字，可爱。我相信也有很多和我一样的同好。我原本是要写很多的，但是思来想去，我觉得是因为有归属感吧。
用兽的身份与同好社交，感到很安全，可以放松一点，幼稚一点，更有孩子气一点。

参考资料

Escaping the Rat Race, Healing Social Anxiety：The Kids Lost in the “Furry” World

Estimated reading time: 18-22 minutes
原文章/Original article：https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/wKFjjqrNsachRZasEycMUg

In today’s pressure-cooker society, often described as an era of “involution” or intense internal competition, young Chinese born after ‘95 and ‘00 are shouldering way too much stress from both society and their parents. Many get caught up in “middle-class anxiety” and the intense pressure of high-pressure parenting, where kids are pushed relentlessly for academic success. Feeling invisible in the real world, some of these kids are building a whole different “furry world” for themselves online. There, they socialize through their animal personas (“fursonas”) and feel safe. It’s a space where they can let go, act a bit younger or sillier, without worrying about being judged.

• Reporter: Bo Jing
• Intern Reporter: Lu Ya
• Editor: Chen Xiao

The Furry World

Imagine you’re on the subway and see a kid in a school uniform. His backpack looks a bit worn, but it’s got a fluffy keychain bouncing around and a row of cartoon animal pins. You could probably go up and ask, “Hey, are you a furry?” Chances are he’ll say “Yeah!” with a spark in his eyes, and ask right back, “Are you one too?” When two furries who don’t know each other meet like this, it often leads to one thing: exchanging “fursona cards”.

These aren’t for their real-life selves (their “original body” as they call it), but for the animal characters they’ve created – their “fursonas”. The card will have a drawing of the fursona, its name, and usually a QR code or two to add each other later. You’ll find codes for QQ accounts, maybe a QQ group or a Bilibili channel, but almost never WeChat – they don’t really use it much.

The term “furry” translates to things like “shourenkong”(兽人控) or “shoumi”(兽迷) in Chinese – basically “fans of anthropomorphic animal characters”. The Japanese call it “kemono”. But here in China, there’s an even cuter nickname: “Mao Mao”(毛毛), meaning “fluffy”. The repetitive sound really captures the vibe of the community: cute, innocent, and kind of carefree.

Once you know “Mao Mao”, other unique fandom terms make sense. Like “maozhuang”(毛装) – that’s a fursuit. It’s a custom-made, full-body costume of their character, usually handmade. Putting it on is called “chumao”(出毛), literally “going out in fur”. Sometimes people wear a “banmao”(半毛), or partial suit – just the head, paws, and maybe a tail, without the full bodysuit.

We met about a dozen furries – or rather, their “original bodies”, their real-life selves – in Shanghai. They really emphasize this distinction. For them, the “2D world” of their online/furry life and the “3D world” of everyday reality are strictly separate. If someone from the 3D world, like their parents, sees them in their fursuit (their 2D image), it’s like “breaking the dimensional wall” – a really big deal.

(Image Caption): A private furry hangout spot in Shanghai. So many “Mao Mao” friends visit here to hang out and take pictures when they’re in the city that it’s affectionately nicknamed online as “the complex where ten thousand furries have stayed,” or “Wan Mao Xiaoqu” for short. (Photo by Shi Yue)

Among the furries we met, the youngest was just a high school freshman, and the oldest was in his early thirties. They were all guys. They’re all unique. Take Hao Yue, for instance – he has multiple fursonas and more than one fursuit. Then there are guys like Zhong Yu and Hai Tao, high school students who are newer to the scene. They might only have drawings of their characters for now, but they’re super passionate about the culture. Zhong Yu even writes novels based on his fursona, building this huge fantasy world.

Some have been in the fandom for seven or eight years, like Lang Wu. He’s one of China’s first-generation furries, now in his 30s, and his passion hasn’t faded a bit. He’s commissioned artists to create nearly 500 pieces of art for his character, spending tens of thousands of yuan. Others are turning their passion into a career. Zai Zai, for example, is a fursuit maker at Mofumofu Fursuit Studio, one of the few more established fursuit studios in China. And some focus on promoting the culture, like Er Nao, who organizes the “BeastGalaxy” convention, and Shi Na, the organizer behind “Beast Metropolis”.

What they all have in common is that when chatting with us, they rarely bring up their gender, sexual orientation, or even their jobs. These basic things that usually define someone in the real world are secondary in the furry fandom. Their social identity isn’t their real-life self, their “original body”, but the fursona they’ve created.

Furry culture started trickling into China around 2003. But the community really took off around 2017 and 2018, boosted by three major conventions: Fanfest, BeastGalaxy, and Summer Paws Festival. According to rough estimates, there are now over a hundred thousand furries in China. Plus, books, comics, and games featuring furry culture are starting to reach a wider audience.

Every one of the dozen or so furries we talked to remembered exactly what got them into the fandom. Many mentioned the American animated movie Zootopia. For a lot of Chinese furries, that film was their gateway. In the movie, which came out in March 2016, animals walk upright, wear clothes, and use gadgets, but they still have their animal instincts. The main character, Judy Hopps the rabbit, dreams of being a police officer and ends up partnering with Nick Wilde, a fox – natural enemies who team up to crack a major case.

The year Zootopia came out, Hao Yue was in his final year of high school. He went to see it alone and almost cried the first time. After watching it a second time, he was home doing homework one night when he suddenly realized he was crying. His body felt weak, drained of energy. Looking back now, he thinks maybe they were symptoms of depression, but nobody knew at the time. All this high school kid knew was that he was crying uncontrollably, couldn’t move, and even thought about ending it all. Then his thoughts drifted back to Zootopia, and it felt like a lifeline. “That world was so wonderful,” he recalls, “and my world felt so dark. I was in this deep darkness, seeing the light so far away.”

A still from Zootopia

His dad’s a teacher. Back in the day, he only managed to get an associate’s degree, though he later completed a program to upgrade it to a bachelor’s. Hao Yue knew his dad regretted not being able to go for a Master’s or PhD, and he understood he couldn’t fulfill that specific dream for him.

But the pressure was still there anyway. Three months before the huge college entrance exam (the Gaokao), Hao Yue’s grades started slipping. All he heard at home was nagging like, “We’ll lose face if you don’t do well,” “How are we going to face our relatives?” and “Your life will be so much harder later on.” At his high school, historically, only the top 10 students in the grade ever got into the elite “985” universities (prestigious institutions in China). Hao Yue’s rank was hovering right around that 10th place mark.

Maybe his parents had some inkling about his sexual orientation. Usually, parents try to stop kids from dating in high school, but Hao Yue’s mom had been asking him “Why don’t you find a girlfriend?” since his first year. So, trying to keep his orientation a secret while dealing with the crushing Gaokao pressure, Zootopia opened up a little “crack of possibility” for him – what if he didn’t have to be human?

He joined a QQ group, and that’s where he first heard the term “furry.” Discovering the furry community felt like finding a “safe harbor”. The “little animals” in the group gave him unconditional support whenever he talked about the stress he was under.
He took refuge in this furry world for three months. It helped him get his “head straight”. He remembers feeling surprisingly calm the day before the Gaokao. While some classmates needed sleeping pills just to get some rest, he was watching a movie and eating fruit at 11 PM. And how did he do? He ended up ranking third in the entire school.

Now, he’s a fourth-year student at East China Normal University and already has a job offer from an education company. Life is steadily unfolding for him, and in his heart, he feels the furry fandom pointed him in this direction.

A lot of furries love Zootopia because its message really resonates: “Be who you are, no matter what anyone else thinks.” Maybe the furry fandom is a kind of Zootopia. Every little animal has its own nature, right? And you can’t really change an animal’s core instincts. Because of that, maybe they feel like they can just be themselves without any pressure.

Identity

Okay, fluffy little animals are cute, sure. But imagining yourself as one? That seems like a whole different thing. For outsiders, the first questions are usually: “How can you even tell if someone’s a furry?” And “why do they project themselves onto animals?” I mean, humans evolved from animals, why would anyone want to change back?

When you ask them, a common answer you might get is: “Seriously, who can resist fluffy little animals?”

We met Zai Zai, the maker of these “fluffy little animals,” at Er Nao’s place. But talking to strangers clearly made him uncomfortable. The whole time, he kind of stood sideways, half-facing away from us, and his answers were really short.

The whole vibe changed once he “suited up”.

Zai Zai’s fursona is named Kiyo, a suit he recently finished making himself. Kiyo’s personality is the complete opposite of Zai Zai’s. He’s bright fluorescent green with big orange stripes cutting across the fur – totally dazzling. Kiyo is a little tiger with a cheerful and cute personality; he loves having his picture taken and loves getting hugs. Zai Zai mentioned these are both things he finds hard to do himself.

Er Nao chimed in with a reminder: “If you want to hug him, you have to ask first, like, ‘Can I give you a hug?’”

After a moment’s hesitation, I managed to ask. Kiyo replied, his voice noticeably higher and lighter than Zai Zai’s, and much slower. He even added a little ending particle, drawing it out: “Suuure… you… caaan…!” He had this cute smile on his face.

This towering (over 1.8 meters / nearly 6 feet tall) fluorescent green tiger opened his arms to me, and suddenly I was enveloped in this totally fluffy, warm vibe.

The reporter received a hug

My colleague Lu Ya, who was there with me, asked for a hug five separate times. When I asked her later how it felt, she described it like this: “carefully snuggling into Kiyo’s body, being wrapped in this fragrant warmth, like falling into a cotton field baked by the sun. Her chin rested perfectly on his soft shoulder, the fine fur tickled her neck, and his big, warm paws gently patted her back. She felt like if she just closed her eyes, she could be lying on Totoro, drifting off safely to the sound of soft, furry breathing.”

Sometimes the little tiger would gently tilt his head or sway his body, sometimes he’d put his hands on his hips or make a heart shape with his fluffy fingers – posing completely naturally. When he held out his hand, it was especially hard to resist. The pads on his paws were pink – which is actually a feature you see on lots of different animal species’ suits at furry cons, not just cats. Those pink paw pads just signal the friendliest thing in the animal world. Kiyo used paws like that to grab my hand, give it a little rub, and chat with me while shaking his big head.

Honestly, even the kindest, friendliest, gentlest people in the real world probably couldn’t make you drop your guard the way this furry did – “it’s a world without defenses,” as someone put it. Someone else had told me, “The first time you hug a Mao Mao might change your destiny.” I tried twice, but I didn’t feel any magical power. To be honest, hugging the furry, I couldn’t shake the thought: “I’m hugging a stranger I just met two hours ago.” I have to admit, my real feeling was “this is kind of awkward.”

However, that still doesn’t mean I’m not a furry. Many furries, including Er Nao, told me there’s only one standard for telling if someone’s a furry. If someone asks you, “Are you a furry?” – if you say yes, you are. If you say no, you’re not. That’s it. Beyond that, identifying as furry doesn’t require a fursona, let alone a fursuit. Maybe you don’t even need to love plush toys. “As long as you identify yourself as a furry, then you are one.”

A week after we got back from Shanghai, I asked Lu Ya, “So, are you a furry now?” She said, “I think I am.”

About Fursonas

After identifying as furry, most people go on to create a “fursona” for themselves, complete with a backstory.

Hao Yue’s first one is a purple cat, 171cm tall, 65kg, “born” in 2016. The story goes: a purple spirit born in an ancient forest, condensed from moonlight, its mission is to guard the forest. It has powers – controlling plant growth, refracting and focusing light, and communicating with nature. Talking about it now, five years later, Hao Yue admits with a bit of embarrassment, “It’s way too “chuunibyou” (referring to the sometimes grandiose or delusional fantasies associated with early adolescence).”

Looking back, you can see some “chuunibyou” seeds in the fursona’s design. The “Yue” (moon) element traces back to his 12th birthday, when there happened to be a total lunar eclipse, giving the moon special meaning for him. Choosing a cat? For his 6th birthday, he asked his parents for a cat, but they flatly refused. Unlike some kids who might cry until they get their way, Hao Yue just buried the wish deep down. Sometimes, wanting to play with a cat so badly, he’d go find strays in the neighborhood.

That’s why the artwork for his fursona is this rather charming, almost feminine cat-person, with shimmery moonlight patterns on its face and arms, and even light purple earrings.

Soon, Hao Yue added two new fursonas: Feng Feng and Pico. Feng Feng is a panda – described as simple and honest, cool on the outside but warm inside, and even sounds a bit chubby when he talks. Pico, on the other hand, has a soft, delicate voice, almost like a lively little girl. Hao Yue explained that he wishes he were better at socializing, but Feng Feng isn’t like that, which is why Pico came along. Pico once starred in a dance video. It reminded Hao Yue of a performance during his freshman orientation: seven dancers, he was the only guy, making him the center of attention. He felt incredibly awkward and just wanted to hide. He thought to himself, “if only Pico had been there then.”

Hao Yue keeps his three fursonas very distinct, sometimes to a degree that’s hard for outsiders to understand. I asked him “why he couldn’t just combine different traits into one character.” He replied, “Well, you could, but I feel like everyone’s personality should be a little imperfect. You should keep their little flaws.” He projected two of his own perceived weaknesses onto them: his outwardly cold demeanor onto Feng Feng, and his tendency to be too trusting or gullible onto Pico.

(Image Caption): Luo Pei (left) sitting with Pico. (Photo by Shi Yue)

Interestingly, Feng Feng and Pico are actually fursuits exported by the Japanese studio Atelier Amanojaku. They came as complete characters, meaning they both had pre-existing backstories. Pico’s official story is that he lived with his sister on an ice field, but one day went into the city and got separated from her.

Having a fursona is like having access to a second world, one that can include family and emotional ties. Shortly after Hao Yue received Pico, he took the suit to a furry convention in Japan. On the day he planned to return home, he got a message from Pico’s designer – his “mom” – saying she really wanted to meet Pico. Hao Yue put on the suit and waited in his room. He wasn’t prepared for her reaction: the moment she saw Pico, “she just completely broke down crying”. This “mom” cried in Pico’s arms for a good ten minutes.

Chatting afterwards, Hao Yue learned the story behind Pico’s backstory: Pico really does have an older sister character named Nano. However, the person who bought the Nano suit had disappeared for a whole year after receiving her – Nano never showed up at any cons or on social media. That’s where the “separated siblings” story came from.

Then, early last year, someone left a comment on Hao Yue’s Twitter account: “Is Pico with you? I found you!” – It was Nano’s owner. He explained that because he was too busy with work and his family disapproved, he’d had to keep Nano hidden away. It was only during the pandemic, when he had more time, that he managed to find his “little brother” online.

“The family was reunited”. The furry world clearly fosters close relationships, which can, in a way, compensate for things missing in the real world.
These emotional connections have left Hao Yue deeply attached to the community and his characters. “I can’t imagine what would happen if I lost Feng Feng or Pico,” he told us. “My original fursona, Hao Yue the cat, that’s just me. Even if the suit got lost, I could always have another one made. But Feng Feng and Pico… I feel like they have independent souls. If they were lost, they’d be gone forever.”

Hao Yue’s deep bond with his fursonas and the fandom is quite common. For him, like for many others, entering the furry world coincided with the high-pressure period of his adolescence, and the community provided that crucial “safe harbor.”
Knowing many furries were in Shanghai, he started dreaming of going to university there. His parents had set their sights on South China University of Technology, a good school in their home province. But Hao Yue managed to negotiate: “ECNU (East China Normal University) is a better school,” he argued. “Just let me put it as my first choice and try. If I get in, you’ll look good in front of the relatives too (gain face)!” He got his wish and made it to Shanghai.

A New Social Language

They cling to the furry world, sometimes like a child clings to a gentle mother. Zhong Yu, born in 2005 and just a high school freshman this year, heard we were doing a story on the furry community and stayed up all night writing out his story by hand. He filled seven pages of a composition book. At the end, he signed off: “00:51 AM, April 17, 2021. Writing’s a bit rushed ‘cause it’s so late. From a miserable Shanghai freshman furry – he still doesn’t have a phone!”.

Reading Zhong Yu’s account, it’s easy to be moved by his simple, sincere words. It’s easy for adults to forget how few choices kids actually have. He wrote: “If I had to sum up my middle school life in one sentence, it would be: constantly trying to talk to others!”

(Caption excerpt: a handwritten note from high school student Zhong Yu, “I already considered someone being willing to talk to me the greatest luxury.”)

When we first connected, he could only use an Apple Watch, and the connection was terrible, dropping every two minutes. His parents take his phone with them to work every day to make sure he can’t use it secretly. His life is packed with cram school classes, he rarely gets to go out, and he barely even knows his own city, often unsure where he is. His parents probably think confiscating his phone is the right thing to do – just like banning computer games 10 years ago or comics 20 years ago – always for the same reason: “It’ll affect his studies”.But the reality is, Zhong Yu is practically the only kid in his class without a phone. That means he can’t join in any of the conversations his classmates are having because he has no idea what’s happening online.

When he tries to chime in, they get annoyed, “Ugh, I can’t be bothered explaining, you wouldn’t get it anyway.” Zhong Yu says he gradually became a “sullen chatterbox”. “I stopped hoping for friends,” he wrote. “Just having someone willing to talk to me became my biggest wish”.

His parents, of course, were no help. He tried desperately to talk to people. Walking home from school, he’d take long detours just to walk with classmates – “Anyone would do”.

In early 2020, when the pandemic suddenly hit, Zhong Yu was stuck at home but finally had internet access. He joined a furry QQ group, calling it “finally, a bright spot in my life”. When he shared things that made him unhappy, the chat would fill up with replies like “pat pat”, “hug hug”, “nuzzle”. This atmosphere made Zhong Yu feel like he was finally “being seen” – not as the cram-school machine his parents saw, or the out-of-sync outsider his classmates saw, but as a real individual someone cared about. Zhong Yu wrote: “The furry fandom is just that magical, you can always trust the fluff!”. While the real world offered little comfort, the furry world was full of warmth.

The furry world largely exists on QQ. Join a furry QQ group, and you’ll see nearly everyone’s profile picture is a little animal.

(Image Caption: Kanong, a third-year university journalism student from Xi’an, becomes Liu Yin when he enters the furry world. (Photo by Huan Shan))

Although the furry community is open and free, once you’re in, most people find or commission a piece of art representing their fursona to use as their QQ avatar. It’s like the official start of their furry social life. Since most people can’t draw well themselves, they usually commission an artist. You just need to give the artist basic info – the animal species you imagine, main colors, patterns, etc. – and you get your fursona art. It’s like an ID card for this world, or maybe a “language mask”. Putting it on makes socializing easier; “having the animal image there, we feel a sense of closeness even before we start talking.”

Furries also have a whole set of online expressions playfully nicknamed “Pastry Chef Master” moves: things like “stick stick, pat pat, rub rub, nuzzle nuzzle, pinch pinch, kiss kiss, hold hold, hug hug”. In this kind of social language, many expressions that would seem cheesy or unthinkable in the real world are perfectly fine. For example, in a furry group chat, if someone says, “Work totally killed me today, finally home…” the replies will be a stream of “pat pat pat, that sounds rough! nuzzles”.

Zhong Yu told us, “I don’t think social anxiety is really social anxiety. It’s just that in the real world, I don’t run into that many people who are genuinely willing to connect and be friendly.”

Indeed, “social anxiety” is a word you hear constantly. They say, “Pretty much everyone in this circle has social anxiety”, and the furry fandom is seen as “the most comfortable place for socially anxious people.” They cling to this identity; socializing as their animal persona lets them regress a little, act a bit childish, without worrying about being criticized.Within this language system, things that are incredibly hard to talk about can find a voice.

Hai Tao shared something that happened to him. He was in third grade, during PE class. He doesn’t remember why, but even though it was PE, the class was gathered in a science lab (or maybe it was a dance studio?) on the second floor. The one who did it was the PE teacher – Hai Tao remembers him having a bowl cut, no glasses, a low nose bridge, thick eyebrows and hair. He looked like he might be from northern China but was relatively short, maybe 1.7 meters (about 5’7”).

The first time the teacher told him to take off his pants happened in that room. Other kids were around, but in Hai Tao’s memory, they were just “playing, yelling, chasing each other, acting like the whole thing wasn’t even happening”. Another time, later, it was in the hallway. This time he didn’t have to take his pants off, the teacher just put his hand inside. “It hurt me, but I didn’t try to struggle”. He was afraid it “might lead to something worse, I didn’t know what, but anyway, I just stayed silent at the time”.

(Image Caption): Liu Yin during a livestream. He’s now a Bilibili streamer (up zhǔ) in the furry community with over 30,000 fans. (Photo by Huan Shan)

In the second half of fifth grade, Hai Tao moved with his parents to Dongguan. “It was liberating, I felt so happy”. The new school was completely different from his old elementary school, and he slowly began to understand the significance of what that PE teacher had done to him. Looking back now, he says, “I can let it go, sort of, but whenever I think about it, I just feel so angry, and humiliated”.

Hai Tao is tall now, nearly 1.8 meters (almost 5’11”), but back in middle school, he was small and didn’t have many friends. He started keeping a diary, writing down little things he observed, like which boy was teasing which girl, or who didn’t hand in their homework – he also wrote about his crush on a female classmate. Later, someone stole his diary and passed it around, which made the other students dislike Hai Tao even more.

He told us he wants his “fursona”, Hai Tao, to have a strong presence or aura but also to speak tactfully and subtly. It sounded like he was describing a powerful leader who carries authority “without showing it off”, yet at the same time, can instantly “click” with anyone. This seemingly contradictory set of desired traits seems to mirror the setbacks and losses he experienced growing up. One thing is certain: Hai Tao’s original “motivation” for joining the fandom was to design a completely new, ideal version of himself, one that shed all his previous shyness and social anxiety.

At the same time, Hai Tao has taken on more. He often plays the role of a “counselor”. Some nights, he has several QQ chat windows open at once, and in each window, there’s a little animal sharing their trauma. Their furry identities help them connect with others like them, letting them set aside shame and vulnerability to open up about what’s troubling them. The kids of the furry world save each other.

(This article was published in issue 24, 2021 of Sanlian Life Weekly. All names used in the article are the interviewees’ fursona names. Also, because furries are anthropomorphic animals, personal pronouns (he/she) were used instead of “it”. Thanks to Er Nao, founder of “BeastGalaxy”, for assistance with interviews and photography. Thanks to practicing psychotherapist Li Ang for help with this article. Intern reporter Shen San also contributed to this article.)

END

Author: Bo Jing

前言

本文章会教你如何解锁Bootloader，刷机，获取Root权限，救砖等操作
在开始之前，请你确保有一台可以解锁Bootloader以及可以刷机的小米手机，和一台Windows 7及以上的电脑。
本文将会以Redmi 9A来演示
务必全部看完再操作。
话不多说，准备开始吧！

准备工作

刷机前的设置

首先打开 设置 - 我的设备 - 全部参数
连续点击7次 MIUI版本 开启开发者模式

然后回到设置 点击 更多设置 - 开发者选项
打开 OEM解锁 和USB调试
然后点击 设备解锁状态 点击下方 绑定账号和设备

然后等待168个小时（7天）

备份数据

众所周知，数据是无价的，所以备份数据是很重要的
备份数据有多种方式，其难易程度由你所刷的ROM决定

以Redmi 9A为例，如果我要刷其对应的 欧洲版A10 MIUI11 系统
因为9A出厂搭载的也是MIUI系统，所以我们可以直接使用其对应的云服务进行备份，刷后再登录相同的账号进行同步就可以恢复啦！

如果要刷的是第三方ROM，如类原生、以及即使要刷的ROM包含了云服务但不是本家的
就比较麻烦些了，需要手动进行数据备份。常见的备份项无非就是这3个：

1. 通讯录联系人
2. 相册照片及视频
3. 应用软件和数据

• 1项优先考虑使用第三方带有备份的通讯录应用，像谷歌的通讯录，登录支持备份和同步，不一定要用自带的。其次再考虑将联系人一次导出至一个文件，再将文件移到外部存储或传到电脑上
• 2项和1项差不多，可以使用谷歌的Google相册或其它带有备份功能的第三方相册，其次再考虑将内部存储目录下的DCIM、pictures等文件夹移到外部存储或传到电脑上
• 应用需要将安装包进行提取，然后进行转移，数据方面，如果是像微信与QQ，可以登录对应的PC版进行备份聊天记录，而其他软件的数据在没有root的情况下估计是不保的

如果你有一台多余的手机，可以下载类似于“一键换机”的App，将需要备份数据的手机作为旧手机，将对应的数据资料存在对应的新手机上，如要恢复，反向操作就行了

环境安装

驱动

因为要借助到电脑刷机，所以电脑端也需要配置环境

在Windows 10及以上的系统中通常会自带Android驱动
但是之前的版本不会有，所以我们需要安装驱动

我们可以借助官方小米刷机工具：MiFlash进行驱动的安装，同时 在接下来的刷入系统步骤中也会用到这个工具

下载链接

将下载的压缩包解压至一个文件夹，目录放在自己可以找到的位置（如桌面），然后双击运行 XiaoMiFlash.exe 然后会先弹出 请安装驱动 窗口，点击安装即可安装驱动。

ADB安卓调试桥

直接点击这里下载
然后将下载的zip压缩包解压到一个文件夹，并打开它，你会看到一大堆文件，我们不管它，在地址栏中清空并输入cmd，然后回车

你会看到一个命令提示符，若手机已经在系统中，输入adb devices看看有没有显示设备，若在Fastboot，输入fastboot device看看有没有显示设备，然后再手机弹出的窗口进行授权就OK啦

解锁Bootloader

解锁bootloader（简称BL锁）是进行刷机、Root等操作的前提，所以解锁Bootloader是必须的。
因为各大手机厂商对手机BL锁的解锁有着种种限制，想要解锁BL锁是比较困难的，所以要想解锁BL锁，建议挑选容易解锁的品牌。

有哪些手机品牌是比较好解BL锁的呢？

• 国内厂商：小米、一加、魅族、真我
• 国外厂商：三星、摩托摩拉、联想、Nothing、Google Pixel

这里说明：小米最近的小米14、小米14 Pro、小米15等以后的新机型出厂都搭载了自家的澎湃OS（Xioami Hyper OS)，其解锁非常困难，不推荐购买，建议购买预装为MIUI的机型

下面开始解BL锁

首先在电脑上下载官方提供的解锁工具

官方网站 // 下载链接

下载后将此压缩包解压至一个文件夹，放在你可以找到的地方，然后打开里面的miflash_unlock.exe
然后在弹出的窗口中登录自己的小米账号

然后先把手机关机，再同时按住音量减键和电源键，然后手机就会进入Fastboot模式，屏幕上会出现“FASTBOOT”字样

再使用数据线连接电脑，解锁工具会显示“已连接设备”

点击下方的解锁按钮，再经过确认，你应该能顺利地解锁BL锁！

刷机

选择合适的刷机包

Android中，通俗的说，刷机就是把刷机包刷入到手机，实现更换系统的效果。
而下一步就是选择一个适合的刷机包了，要根据需求选择。
目前大致有两种刷机包：

• 官方固件包

官方固件包是由手机厂商提供的，它包含了手机的系统以及一些预装软件，和手机厂商的一些专属服务 （和一些广告

• 第三方定制ROM

第三方定制ROM是由非官方的开发者/开发团队制作的，
其可定制性强，并且更纯洁，稳定

如果你想让你的手机既可以体验手机厂商的专属服务，但又想有一个没有/少量广告或预装软件的系统，那么你可以选择官方固件包的早期版本或其他地区的版本

以Redmi 9A为例
在XiaomiRom.com中
你可以找到小米手机几乎全部的刷机包
搜索相应的机型就可以找到所有的官方固件包，然后再对比一下手机的设备代号是否与搜索结果中的括号内容是否相同

至于如何查找设备代号，你可以下载Device Info HW这款软件，在系统选项卡中的设备就是其设备代号啦~

然后根据需求自行选择不同版本的刷机包，之后会让你选择线刷包还是卡刷包，这里要如何选择后面会讲

第三方定制ROM更适合对广告敏感的人和对可定制性要求较高的人，因为都是基于AOSP，所以常成为类原生

第三方定制ROM有很多
以下是一些常见的ROM：

你可以根据自己的需求和主要特点进行选择

之后就像上面一样，搜索设备型号或设备代号进行匹配

• 你可能会遇到支持设备的列表中没有你的机型，这一般是正常的，只能等等开发者做适配或找找有没有民间大神做了
• 你可以去酷安和XDA论坛中找找有没有相关的话题或使用搜索引擎帮助查找

第三方ROM一般都是卡刷包，需要借助第三方Recovery，要怎么刷入请看下文

刷入系统

线刷包

先将下载下来的线刷包（通常是tgz格式）解压，会发现还有一个tar压缩包，解压后最终会得到一个文件夹，放到你能找到的位置

然后下载上文提到的MiFlash，解压下载的zip文件，然后打开里面的Xiaomi Flash.exe
确保驱动已经安装后点击上面的浏览，选择上一步解压后的文件夹，点击确定
再将手机用数据线连接电脑，并且进入Fastboot模式。
此时你的电脑应该会发出设备接入的声音，再点击加载设备你的手机应该会出现在其列表内。

之后将软件右下角选项改为全部删除，注意一定不要选择全部删除并lock不然它还会重新给你上锁回去

确保无误后点击刷机按钮
恭喜！现在你只需要等待几分钟就可以了
等跑条完毕并显示Finish你就可以将数据线拔出并长按电源键开机了，是不是非常简单呢！

卡刷包

首先需要下载一个第三方的Recovery ，比较知名的有TeamWin Recovery Project （简称TWRP）以及OrangeFox。
你可能会遇到支持设备的列表中没有你的机型，那么你可以尝试换另一种第三方Recovery，如果还是不行那就只能在一些刷机论坛去看看有没有民间大神做适配了

刷入TWRP

首先打开TWRP官网
在右上角菜单中选择Devices（设备）
然后选择手机的制造商，再选择与设备代号相同的选项，往下翻，找到Download Links（下载链接）选择第一个选项，再往下翻，找到twrp的文件名称。
这里建议要选择与你手机Android版本匹配的TWRP，以名称的“_”后面的内容为准，如
twrp-3.7.1_12-1.img
则说明这个TWRP是适配与Android12的

再次点击后就可以下载了

下载的文件是一个IMG文件，首先将手机进入到Fastboot模式。
打开之前提到的ADB，输入下段命令

fastboot flash recovery 

然后将下载的IMG文件拖入到命令窗口（前面要有一个空格）
然后回车等待刷入。

之后输入

fastboot reboot

然后回车，立即按住手机的音量+键不要松，等待进入至TWRP界面再松手。

等待一会后你会来到一个输入密码的界面，首先点击Select Language选择Chinese（Simplified)并点击OK。再输入你手机的锁屏密码.
然后会来到未修改的system分区界面，接着滑动下方的滑块即可。

使用TWRP刷机

首先确保手机存储内已经有了卡刷包，如果在电脑上，可以打开资源管理器，你应该可以看到你的设备，打开进入内部存储（或者SD卡）把卡刷包复制到你可以找到的位置

然后 点击安装，找到你刚才复制的刷机包，如果复制到了SD卡，点击下面的存储位置来更改。
最后滑动下面的滑块就可以开刷啦！
刷完之后返回到主界面点击清除，点击格式化分区按照操作清除Data分区，最后返回点击重启选择系统就OK啦~

刷入OrangeFox（若上步已完成可忽略）

首先打开Orange Fox官网（orangefox.download）

然后直接往下翻找到你手机的设备代号或者在搜索框内查询，点击后找到最新发布（Last release）下面的下载（Download）的上方有没有如下图类似的“ Android XX encryption is not supported. ”提示

如果有，请选择下面的旧版本（Older releases）的其中一个点击下载，如果没有这样的提示，直接点击“下载（Download）”即可下载，然后
你会得到一个zip压缩文件，解压后会看到有一个名为recovery.img的IMG文件，这个文件就是等会儿要用到的东西

首先打开上面提到的ADB，输入下段命令

fastboot flash recovery 

然后将解压出来的IMG文件拖入到命令窗口（前面要有一个空格）
然后回车等待刷入。

之后输入

fastboot reboot

然后回车，紧接着立即按住手机的音量+键不要松，等待进入至OrangeFox界面再松手。

这样就顺利地刷入了OrangeFox！

随后你会来到一个输入密码的界面，输入你手机的锁屏密码，若是九宫格图案密码则每个点的位置对应着1-9（从上到下）的数字。
之后会出现一个下方有滑块的界面，直接滑动下面的滑块。
然后根据下图的图示操作来更改语言

之后原路返回就可以了

使用OrangeFox刷机

我们需要确保卡刷包已经位于手机存储内，若存到了电脑上可以通过USB数据线将卡刷包放到手机的存储内，内部存储或SD卡都是可以的，然后来到最下面 ［文件］ 一栏找到你的卡刷包，可以通过点按上面的箭头来更改存储器。

找到之后点击然后滑动下方的滑块就可以直接刷入啦！
然后返回主界面的 ［清除］
栏选择格式化Data按照提示清除后就可以重启啦~

获取Root权限

介绍

Root权限，就是手机的超级管理员权限，故名思意，超级管理员权限可以做很多普通用户无法做到的事情。像是修改CPU调度、超频，修改、删除系统文件、软件等等很多都是关于系统层面的事都是借助Root权限来完成的，那么如何获取Root权限呢？最常用的方法就是安装Magisk，使用Magisk对手机的Boot镜像进行修补，在将这个修补过的Boot镜像重新刷入到手机的Boot分区，这样就完成了Root！

Root方法一：直接刷入Magisk（推荐）

首先前往Magisk的GitHub发布页

选择最新的发布版后选择其中的APK文件下载安装，然后在一个文件管理器中找到这个Apk文件，并把其文件扩展名改为 .zip

然后将手机重启至Rec模式，选择备份选择卡，然后勾选Boot分区，滑动下方的滑块开始备份等待完成后，找到刚才重命名的zip文件（若使用TWRP请点击下方的刷入zip），选择后滑动下方滑块刷入，完成后重启手机打开Magisk管理端，会自动重启一次，然后就成功Root了！

Root方法二：刷入已修补的Boot镜像Root

首先我们需要得到手机的Boot镜像，但是手机在开机状态下提取Boot镜像可是要root权限的呀，我们现在不就是想要root权限吗，这不就是个死循环了嘛。不过不用担心，有2种方法，我们分情况讨论。

• 从刷机包获取
• 直接提取手机目前的Boot镜像

从刷机包获取

首先找到你在刷入系统那一步中下载的刷机包。

如果是线刷包，你应该可以在最终解压后的文件夹中找到一个boot.img文件，这个就是我们需要时Boot镜像。

卡刷包还分两种情况

1. 如果是官方的卡刷包而不是第三方ROM的卡刷包，解压下来你会找到一个payload.bin文件，我们需要用payload dumper这个工具来解包
   我们将这个bin文件传到手机上，然后下载MT管理器选择本地下载然后安装。
   打开MT管理器，找到刚才的bin文件，点击选择浏览压缩包等待解压缩后你会看到一个boot.img文件，将它解压出来。

2. 而如果是第三方ROM一般卡刷包解压下来会直接看到有一个boot.img文件，解压下来到手机内即可。

直接提取手机目前的Boot镜像

首先将手机进入到Rec模式，选择备份选择卡，然后勾选Boot分区，滑动下方的滑块开始备份等待完成后，将手机重启至系统，选择备份时使用的存储器，根据所使用的Rec来寻找备份文件

TWRP：/…/TWRP/BACKUPS/…/…/boot.emmc.win
OrangeFox：…/Fox/BACKUPS/…/…/boot.emmc.win

将其复制到你能找到的位置并修改后缀名为 .img

修补Boot镜像

前往Magisk的GitHub发布页

选择最新的发布版后选择其中的APK文件下载安装，然后打开Magisk，选择最上边的安装，然后点击选择并修补一个文件选择刚刚你所解压/重命名下来的img文件，然后点击开始按钮，等待Magisk修补Boot镜像，修补完成后会将修补过后的boot镜像导出到Download文件夹，一般是以magisk为开头的img文件。

刷入修补过的Boot镜像

刷入Boot镜像有两种方法

1. 使用Rec刷入
2. 使用Fastboot命令刷入

使用Rec刷入

首先将手机重启到Rec模式，选择安装，然后找到修补过的Boot镜像文件，（若使用TWRP，请在右下角点击刷入IMG文件）点击选择Boot分区，然后滑动下方的滑块等待刷入。完成后重启手机之后打开Magisk管理端会自动重启一次，这样手机就Root完成了！

使用Fastboot命令刷入

首先将修补过的Boot镜像文件传到电脑上，然后将手机进入到Fastboot模式，在电脑上打开Adb命令行。
输入以下命令

fastboot flash boot 

然后将修补过的Boot文件拖入到命令行窗口，注意前面要有一个空格，然后回车刷入，等待一会显示 ［OKEY］
之后输入

fastboot reboot

即可重启手机。
然后打开Magisk管理端会自动重启，这样手机就Root成功了！

救砖

所谓“变砖”，是指设备由于各种原因，如刷机失败，固件损坏等原因，导致无法正常启动或使用，变得像一块“砖头”一样毫无反应。而“救砖”就是通过一系列手段，将“砖头”恢复成可用的状态。比如

• Fastboot线刷救砖
• Rec卡刷救砖
• 9008/深刷 救砖

救砖听起来比较难，实则对于刚接触刷机的萌新，确实。玩机这件事很多都是要靠经验的。所以掌握一些基本的救砖思路是很有必要的。

拿我自己来说，我这台红米9A总共变砖了……超过7次了！其中黑砖差不多3次了…虽然听着感觉手机在解了BL/root之后很容易变砖，其实只要不滥用Root权限，乱刷各种ROM，镜像和模块是没有任何问题的。

怎么救砖？

其实基本的救砖很简单，既然是因为系统的软件部分出了问题，那最简单的方法就是直接重刷系统，就这么简单，但是要注意，如果是因为刷Magisk模块导致变砖，可直接在Rec的文件浏览找到 /data/adb/modules/并删除相关模块就可以解决。

建议不要在晚上刷机

Yes bro，it’s true.晚上刷机确实很可能出事。我有一次因为我突然想到我有一个东西没有备份就Rec刷机时直接长按电源键强制重启了，再刷回原来的包去备份，但是，刷不进去了（悲）只能Fastboot线刷救砖，然后因为版本不匹配导致黑砖…总之每一步都要小心。

强制重启

Rec刷机时不要强制重启，这非常重要！！！不然很容易导致系统分区丢失导致刷不进去包，或者黑砖之类的，就像上面。

在玩机平台浏览相关帖子

在酷安、XDA论坛等玩机平台浏览相关帖子，特别是“变砖” “黑砖”等标签，如我的红米9A。在一些帖子中会提到

黑砖

而黑砖就不一样了，需要用更底层的刷机工具，如高通的9008串口，联发科的深度刷机模式。因为红米9A搭载的是联发科的芯片，所以使用的是深度刷机模式，简称深刷 工具使用SPflash，因为每一台机型刷机方式都不大一样，所以这里就建议新手仔细在各大玩机平台，视频平台搜索相关的视频教程之类的，一般都很详细，如果实在不行，就封存起来，等到自己实力提升了再试试。或者去某宝的远程刷机&售后解决了。